Muaj ntau hom botulinum toxin khoom (toxins A thiab B) nrog rau kev siv sib txawv (qhov muag teeb meem, nqaij tawv / spasm, migraine, kev zoo nkauj, zais zis ntau dhau).Cov tshuaj sib txawv ntawm cov tshuaj no muaj cov tshuaj sib txawv.Koj tus kws kho mob yuav xaiv cov khoom tsim nyog rau koj.
Botulinum toxin yog siv los kho qee yam kab mob ntawm lub qhov muag, xws li hla qhov muag (strabismus) thiab kev tswj tsis tau blinking (blepharospasm), los kho cov leeg nqaij tawv / spasm lossis txav tsis zoo (xws li cervical dystonia, torticollis), thiab Txo cov tsos ntawm wrinkles.Nws kuj tseem siv los tiv thaiv mob taub hau hauv cov neeg mob uas nquag migraines.Botulinum toxin relaxes cov leeg los ntawm kev tiv thaiv kev tso tawm ntawm cov tshuaj hu ua acetylcholine.
Botulinum toxin kuj tseem siv los kho cov zais zis ntau dhau hauv cov neeg mob uas tsis teb rau lwm cov tshuaj lossis tsis tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phiv ntawm lwm cov tshuaj.Nws pab txo cov zis tso zis, qhov yuav tsum tau tso zis tam sim ntawd, thiab nquag mus rau chav dej.
Nws kuj yog siv los kho mob hnyav underarm hws thiab drooling / ntau qaub ncaug.Botulinum toxin ua haujlwm los ntawm kev thaiv cov tshuaj uas ua rau cov qog hws thiab cov qog ua kua qaub.
Tom qab txhaj tshuaj, cov tshuaj tuaj yeem kis mus rau lwm qhov ntawm lub cev, ua rau muaj kev phom sij loj (tej zaum yuav tuag taus).Cov no tuaj yeem tshwm sim ntau teev lossis ntau lub lis piam tom qab txhaj tshuaj.Txawm li cas los xij, thaum siv cov tshuaj no rau migraines lossis kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij (xws li wrinkles, qhov muag cramps, los yog tawm hws ntau), qhov ua tau ntawm cov kev mob tshwm sim loj heev yog qhov tsawg heev.
Cov menyuam yaus uas tau txais kev kho mob rau cov leeg nqaij tawv / spasms thiab ib tus neeg uas muaj qee yam kev mob nkeeg yog qhov txaus ntshai tshaj plaws ntawm cov teebmeem no (saib "Kev Tiv Thaiv" ntu).Sib tham txog qhov txaus ntshai thiab cov txiaj ntsig ntawm cov tshuaj no nrog koj tus kws kho mob.
Yog tias koj ntsib ib qho kev mob tshwm sim loj heev hauv qab no, nrhiav kev pab kho mob tam sim ntawd: mob hauv siab, ua pa nyuaj, cov leeg nqaij tsis muaj zog, lub plawv dhia tsis zoo, hnyav hnyav nqos lossis hais lus, tsis muaj lub zais zis tswj.
Thov nyeem phau ntawv qhia tshuaj thiab phau ntawv qhia tus neeg mob (yog tias muaj) muab los ntawm tus kws muag tshuaj ua ntej pib cov tshuaj no thiab txhua zaus koj txhaj tshuaj.Yog tias koj muaj lus nug txog cov ntaub ntawv no, thov nrog koj tus kws kho mob lossis kws muag tshuaj.
Cov tshuaj no yog siv los ntawm kev txhaj tshuaj los ntawm tus kws kho mob uas paub txog.Hauv kev kho mob ntawm lub qhov muag kab mob, cov leeg txhav / spasm thiab wrinkles, nws yog txhaj rau hauv cov leeg nqaij (intramuscular).Thaum siv los tiv thaiv migraines, nws yog txhaj rau hauv cov leeg ntawm lub taub hau thiab caj dab.Nws yog txhaj rau hauv daim tawv nqaij (intradermal) los kho cov hws ntau dhau.Txhawm rau kho cov kua qaub / qaub ncaug ntau dhau, cov tshuaj no tau txhaj rau hauv cov qog ua kua qaub.Nyob rau hauv kev kho mob ntawm lub zais zis overactive, nws yog txhaj rau hauv lub zais zis.
Koj cov koob tshuaj, tus naj npawb ntawm cov tshuaj, qhov chaw txhaj tshuaj, thiab ntau npaum li cas koj tau txais cov tshuaj yuav nyob ntawm koj tus mob thiab koj cov lus teb rau kev kho mob.Rau cov menyuam yaus, qhov ntau npaum li cas yog nyob ntawm lub cev hnyav.Cov neeg feem coob yuav pib pom cov txiaj ntsig tsis pub dhau ob peb hnub mus rau 2 lub lis piam, thiab cov teebmeem feem ntau yuav kav li 3 mus rau 6 lub hlis.
Vim tias cov tshuaj no tau muab rau ntawm qhov chaw ntawm koj tus mob, feem ntau cov kev mob tshwm sim tshwm sim ze ntawm qhov chaw txhaj tshuaj.Liab, nqaij tawv, kab mob, thiab mob yuav tshwm sim ntawm qhov chaw txhaj tshuaj.
Thaum cov tshuaj no siv los so cov leeg nqaij, kiv taub hau, nqos nyuaj me ntsis, mob ua pa (xws li mob khaub thuas lossis mob khaub thuas), mob, xeev siab, mob taub hau, thiab cov leeg tsis muaj zog tuaj yeem tshwm sim.Tej zaum kuj yuav muaj diplopia, poob los yog o ntawm daim tawv muag, qhov muag khaus, qhov muag qhuav, tearing, poob blinking, thiab nce rhiab heev rau lub teeb.
Yog tias ib qho ntawm cov teebmeem no tshwm sim los yog hnyav dua, thov ceeb toom rau koj tus kws kho mob lossis tus kws muag tshuaj tam sim ntawd.Tej zaum koj yuav tau siv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv qhov muag / tshuaj pleev, daim npog qhov muag, lossis lwm yam kev kho mob.
Thaum cov tshuaj no siv los tiv thaiv migraine, cov kev mob tshwm sim xws li mob taub hau, mob caj dab, thiab daim tawv muag poob yuav tshwm sim.
Thaum cov tshuaj no siv rau kev tawm hws ntau dhau, cov kev mob tshwm sim xws li kev tawm hws tsis yog armpit, mob khaub thuas lossis mob khaub thuas ua pa, mob taub hau, ua npaws, caj dab lossis mob nraub qaum, thiab kev ntxhov siab yuav tshwm sim.
Thaum siv cov tshuaj no rau lub zais zis ntau dhau, cov kev mob tshwm sim xws li kab mob urinary, hlawv / mob tso zis, kub taub hau lossis dysuria tuaj yeem tshwm sim.
Nco ntsoov, koj tus kws kho mob tau sau cov tshuaj no vim nws tau txiav txim siab tias qhov txiaj ntsig rau koj ntau dua qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev phiv.Ntau tus neeg siv cov tshuaj no tsis muaj kev phiv loj heev.
Kev tsis haum tshuaj hnyav heev rau cov tshuaj no tsis tshua muaj.Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias koj pom cov tsos mob ntawm kev tsis haum tshuaj hnyav, nrhiav kev kho mob tam sim ntawd, suav nrog: khaus / o (tshwj xeeb tshaj yog ntsej muag / tus nplaig / caj pas), tawv nqaij pob, kiv taub hau, ua tsis taus pa.
Qhov no tsis yog ib daim ntawv teev tag nrho cov kev mob tshwm sim.Yog tias koj pom lwm yam teebmeem uas tsis tau teev tseg saum toj no, thov hu rau koj tus kws kho mob lossis tus kws muag tshuaj.
Hu rau koj tus kws kho mob thiab nug cov lus qhia kho mob txog cov kev mob tshwm sim.Koj tuaj yeem hu rau 1-800-FDA-1088 lossis mus saib hauv www.fda.gov/medwatch kom tshaj tawm cov kev mob tshwm sim rau FDA.
Hauv Canada-hu rau koj tus kws kho mob rau cov lus qhia txog kev mob tshwm sim.Koj tuaj yeem tshaj tawm cov kev mob tshwm sim rau Health Canada ntawm 1-866-234-2345.
Ua ntej siv cov tshuaj no, yog tias koj ua xua rau nws, thov qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob lossis kws muag tshuaj;lossis yog tias koj muaj lwm yam kev ua xua.Cov khoom no yuav muaj cov khoom xyaw uas tsis muaj zog (xws li mis nyuj protein nyob hauv qee cov khoom), uas yuav ua rau muaj kev fab tshuaj lossis lwm yam teeb meem.Yog xav paub ntxiv, thov nrog koj tus kws muag tshuaj tham.
Ua ntej siv cov tshuaj no, thov qhia koj tus kws kho mob txog koj li keeb kwm kev kho mob, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog: muaj teeb meem los ntshav, phais qhov muag, qee yam teeb meem ntawm qhov muag (glaucoma), kab mob plawv, ntshav qab zib mellitus, cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob nyob ze ntawm qhov chaw txhaj tshuaj, kab mob urinary, tsis muaj peev xwm tso zis, leeg. / paj hlwb kab mob (xws li Lou Gehrig's kab mob-ALS, myasthenia gravis), qaug dab peg, dysphagia (dysphagia), ua tsis taus pa (xws li mob hawb pob, emphysema, aspiration pneumonia), txhua yam khoom kho botulinum Toxin (tshwj xeeb tshaj yog 4 lub hlis dhau los).
Cov tshuaj no yuav ua rau cov leeg tsis muaj zog, ua rau daim tawv muag poob, lossis qhov muag tsis pom kev.Tsis txhob tsav tsheb, siv lub tshuab, lossis ua ib qho haujlwm uas xav tau kev ceeb toom lossis pom kev pom meej kom txog thaum koj paub tseeb tias koj tuaj yeem ua cov haujlwm zoo li no.Txwv tsis pub haus cawv.
Qee hom tshuaj no muaj albumin ua los ntawm tib neeg cov ntshav.Txawm hais tias cov ntshav tau ua tib zoo kuaj thiab cov tshuaj tau dhau los ntawm cov txheej txheem tsim khoom tshwj xeeb, txoj hauv kev uas koj kis tau tus kab mob hnyav vim yog cov tshuaj muaj tsawg heev.Yog xav paub ntxiv, thov nrog koj tus kws kho mob lossis kws muag tshuaj.
Cov neeg laus uas siv cov tshuaj no los kho cov zais zis ntau dhau yuav ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam ntau dua rau cov kev mob tshwm sim ntawm cov tshuaj no, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov teebmeem ntawm cov zis.
Cov menyuam yaus uas siv cov tshuaj no los kho cov leeg mob yuav ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam ntau dua ntawm cov tshuaj no, suav nrog ua pa nyuaj lossis nqos.Saib seem ceeb toom.Tham txog qhov txaus ntshai thiab cov txiaj ntsig nrog koj tus kws kho mob.
Cov tshuaj no tsuas yog siv thaum xav tau kom meej thaum cev xeeb tub.Tham txog qhov txaus ntshai thiab cov txiaj ntsig nrog koj tus kws kho mob.Nws tsis pom zoo kom siv cov tshuaj pleev ib ce rau wrinkles thaum cev xeeb tub.
Kev sib cuam tshuam ntawm cov tshuaj tuaj yeem hloov txoj kev siv tshuaj los yog ua rau muaj kev phom sij loj.Cov ntaub ntawv no tsis muaj tag nrho cov kev sib tshuam tshuaj.Khaws ib daim ntawv teev npe ntawm txhua yam khoom koj siv (nrog rau cov ntawv sau tshuaj / cov tshuaj hauv khw muag khoom thiab cov khoom siv tshuaj ntsuab) thiab qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob thiab kws muag tshuaj.Tsis txhob pib, nres lossis hloov cov tshuaj noj yam tsis tau txais kev pom zoo los ntawm koj tus kws kho mob.
Qee cov khoom uas tuaj yeem cuam tshuam nrog cov tshuaj muaj xws li: qee yam tshuaj tua kab mob (xws li cov tshuaj aminoglycoside, xws li gentamicin, polymyxin), anticoagulants (xws li warfarin), Alzheimer's disease (xws li galantamine, rivastigmine, tacrine), myasthenia gravis tshuaj (xws li. amphetamine, pyridostigmine), quinidine.
Yog tias ib tug neeg siv tshuaj ntau dhau thiab muaj cov tsos mob hnyav xws li qaug zog lossis ua tsis taus pa, thov hu rau 911. Txwv tsis pub, thov hu rau Chaw Tswj Tshuaj Yeeb tam sim.Cov neeg nyob hauv Asmeskas tuaj yeem hu rau lawv lub chaw tswj tshuaj lom hauv zos ntawm 1-800-222-1222.Cov neeg nyob hauv Canadian tuaj yeem hu xov tooj rau lub chaw tswj tshuaj lom hauv lub xeev.Antitoxins muaj, tab sis yuav tsum tau siv ua ntej cov tsos mob ntawm overdose tshwm sim.Cov tsos mob ntawm kev siv tshuaj ntau dhau tuaj yeem ncua sijhawm thiab tuaj yeem suav nrog cov leeg mob hnyav, ua tsis taus pa, thiab tuag tes tuag taw.
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom nkag siab txog qhov txaus ntshai thiab cov txiaj ntsig ntawm txoj kev kho no.Sib tham txog cov lus nug lossis kev txhawj xeeb nrog koj tus kws kho mob.
Xaiv los ntawm cov ntaub ntawv tso cai los ntawm First Databank, Inc. thiab tiv thaiv los ntawm kev cai lij choj.Cov ntaub ntawv pov thawj no tau raug rub tawm los ntawm cov chaw muab ntawv tso cai thiab yuav tsis muab faib tshwj tsis yog tias cov ntsiab lus siv tau tso cai rau nws.
Cov xwm txheej ntawm kev siv: Cov ntaub ntawv hauv cov ntaub ntawv no yog npaj los ntxiv es tsis hloov cov kev paub txog kev paub thiab kev txiav txim siab ntawm cov kws kho mob.Cov ntaub ntawv no tsis yog tsim los npog tag nrho cov kev siv tau, cov lus qhia, kev ceev faj, kev sib cuam tshuam ntawm cov tshuaj, lossis cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tsis zoo, thiab nws yuav tsum tsis raug txhais los qhia tias kev siv tshuaj muaj kev nyab xeeb, tsim nyog, lossis siv tau rau koj lossis lwm tus neeg.Ua ntej noj cov tshuaj, hloov ib qho kev noj haus, lossis pib lossis nres ib qho kev kho mob, koj yuav tsum sab laj nrog kws kho mob.
Post lub sij hawm: Aug-30-2021